What is RSS and what can you do with it?

RSSThere are a number of ways you can subscribe to, or get automatic updates from any site. Mostly people use our RSS feed.

What is it, and what can it do for you, as a reader or as a blogger?

1. What is RSS?

RSS or “Really Simple Syndication” is a technology used by millions of web users around the world to keep track of their favorite websites. RSS is best described as a “news feed” one subscribes to. These days it is rare to find a website not offering RSS feeds.

In the “old days”, the only way to keep track of updates on a website, was to visit the site regularly. You had to “bookmark” your favourite websites in your browser and manually return to them on a regular basis to see what had been added.

The problem with bookmarking is that it can get cumbersome when you are trying to track many websites at once, you might miss information when you don’t check regularly and you do a lot of work in vain as the site might not have any new posts when you check it.

2. And then there was RSS

What if you could ask a website to let you know of any update? This is what RSS does for you: RSS gets you the most up to date information so you can read it in your own time. It saves time and helps you get the information you want quickly after it was published.

It’s like subscribing to a magazine delivered to you periodically but instead of it coming in your physical mail box each month when the magazine is published, it is delivered to your “RSS Reader” every time your favorite website publishes updates.

3. How to Use RSS – Step 1: Get an RSS Reader

The first thing you’ll want to do if you’re getting into “reading sites via RSS” is to hook yourself up with an RSS Feed Reader.

There are many feed readers available. A couple are free, and are web based ones like Google Reader and Bloglines.

Both of these feed readers work a little like your email programme: As you subscribe to feeds you’ll see that unread entries from the sites you’re tracking will be marked. As you click on them you’ll see the latest updates which you can read right there in the feed reader. You are given the option to click through to the actual site or move onto the next unread RSS item – marking the last one as “read”.

If you are more adventurous, you can also use more customizable readers like MyYahoo, MyGoogle, MyMSN, Netvibes or Pageflakes.

4. How to Use RSS – Step 2: Find the RSS feed on your favourite sites

There are two places to look for a site’s feed: on the website and in your browser.

For On-Site subscription, you need to look for some of the small buttons and widgets published on your favorite sites and blogs. Little orange buttons, “counters” with how many “readers a blog has”, links or icons called “RSS”, “XML”, “ATOM” and many more. They come in all shapes and sizes. Here are a few you might have seen:

rss-buttons
In most cases it’s as simple as either copying and pasting the link associated with the button into your RSS Reader or clicking the button and following the instructions to subscribe using the feed reader of your choice.

On my other site, The Road to the Horizon, I stored the most popular RSS newsfeed subscriptions all on one page.

But nowadays most browsers make it easy for you to subscribe. When you surf a site, you can see if it has an RSS feed by looking in the right hand side of your browser’s address bar (where you type in the site’s URL).

RSS in Firefox

RSS in Safari

You see the RSS icon? To quickly and easily subscribe to a site, simply click on these icons to see the feed.

5. Don’t want to use an RSS Reader? Try updates via Email!

If the above explanation all just seems a little too complicated, or if you want to read your site’s updates offline, subscribe to RSS feeds via Email.
Here is a sample of an Email update for BlogTips.

6. RSS In Plain English

A video summarizing this post, from the famous series “In Plain English”:

7. If you are a blogger, what can RSS do for you?

Apart from allowing your readers to keep more easily up to date with your latest posts, you can also re-use feeds from other sites.

Integrating the latest headlines from related blogs, or relevant news sources, does spice up your blog.

On my other sites like The Other World News, AidNews or NewsFeeds, I use RSS feeds extensively to aggregate (or summarize) the newest posts from interesting sites. In this post, I explain the technical background of how I manipulate and tweak feeds before I import them into a blog.

This post was inspired by ProBlogger, an endless resource for the serious blogger.

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